Modern determinants of the development of world trade in agri-food products in the context of market transformation
https://doi.org/10.29235/1818-9806-2025-10-82-95
Abstract
A retrospective analysis of the development of global trade in agricultural products is presented, including an assessment of cost and quantitative parameters, structural shifts, price conditions, main competitors and consumers of goods, challenges and threats in modern conditions. It has been established that current trends in global trade in agri-food products and long-term forecasts, according to research by FAO experts, are shifting towards increasing added value and sustainability. It has been determined that export prospects are largely associated with processed products, organic and niche goods (fruits, nuts, functional products), as well as compliance with strict quality standards and requirements of international markets. Key growth drivers include growing demand from Asian and African markets and the widespread digitalization of supply chains.
About the Authors
N. Karpovich
Institute of System Researches in the Agroindustrial Complex of the National Academy of Sciences of Belarus
Belarus
Belarus
Karpovich Natallia Viktorovna – Head of Food Safety Department, Candidate of Economic Sciences, Associate Professor
Minsk
E. Makutsenia
Institute of System Researches in the Agroindustrial Complex of the National Academy of Sciences of Belarus
Belarus
Belarus
Makutsenia Ekaterina Pavlovna – Head of the Foreign Economic Activity Sector, Candidate of Economic Sciences, Associate Professor
Minsk
References
1. Trade Map: [website]. – URL: https://www.trademap.org (date of access: 17.09.2025).
2. World Trade Organization: [website]. – URL: http://wto.org (date of access: 17.09.2025).
3. Карпович, Н. В. Мировая торговля агропродовольственными товарами: тренды и перспективы реализации экспортного потенциала национального АПК / Н. В. Карпович, Е. П. Макуценя // Экономические вопросы развития сельского хозяйства Беларуси: межвед. темат. сб. / Ин-т систем. исслед. в АПК НАН Беларуси; редкол.: В. Г. Гусаков (гл. ред.) [и др.]. – Минск, 2025. – Вып. 53. – С. 179–195.
4. Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations: [website]. – URL: https://www.fao.org (date of access: 17.09.2025).
5. Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development: [website]. – URL: https://www.oecd.org (date of access: 17.09.2025).
6. Федеральный центр развития экспорта продукции АПК Минсельхоза России: [сайт]. – URL: https://aemcx.ru (дата обращения: 17.09.2025).
7. Евразийская экономическая комиссия: [сайт]. – URL: https://eec.eaeunion.org (дата обращения: 17.09.2025).
8. Российский экспортный центр: [сайт]. – URL: https://www.exportcenter.ru (дата обращения: 17.09.2025).
9. Мировые аграрные рынки: учебник для вузов / И. В. Андронова, Е. В. Берегатнова, В. С. Волков [и др.] / под общ. ред. С. Л. Левина. – М.: Аспект Пресс, 2024. – 457 с.
10. Мировые аграрные рынки: ежегодный аналитический доклад / А. А. Кучеров, Н. И. Качарава, К. А. Корнеев [и др.]. – URL: https://agrimarkets.report/yearbook_2023_2024 (дата обращения: 17.09.2025).
11. OECD-FAO Agricultural Outlook 2025-2034 / OECD; FAO. – Paris; Rome, 2025. – 166 р.
Review
For citations:
Karpovich N., Makutsenia E. Modern determinants of the development of world trade in agri-food products in the context of market transformation. Agrarian Economics. 2025;(10):82-95. (In Russ.) https://doi.org/10.29235/1818-9806-2025-10-82-95
Views:
21
Email this article 