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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">agreconom</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Аграрная экономика</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Agrarian Economics</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">1818-9806</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Издательский дом «Белорусская наука»</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.29235/1818-9806-2025-3-51-62</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">agreconom-981</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ЗАРУБЕЖНЫЙ ОПЫТ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>FOREIGN EXPERIENCE</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Влияние электронной торговли  на рост доходов фермеров и развитие предпринимательства  в сельской местности в Китае</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>The impact of e-commerce on farmers’ income growth and rural entrepreneurship development in China</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Паньшин</surname><given-names>Б.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Panshin</surname><given-names>B.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Паньшин Борис Николаевич – профессор кафедры цифровой экономики экономического факультета, доктор технических наук, профессор</p><p>Минск</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Panshin Boris Nikolaevich – Professor of the Department of Digital Economy Faculty of Economics, Doctor of Technical Sciences, Professor</p><p>Minsk</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">panshin@bsu.by</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Юй</surname><given-names>Х.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Yu</surname><given-names>H.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Юй Хао – аспирант</p><p>Минск</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Yu Hao – Postgraduate Student</p><p>Minsk</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">yuhao1412@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Белорусский государственный университет</institution></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Belarusian State University</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2025</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>26</day><month>03</month><year>2025</year></pub-date><volume>1</volume><issue>3</issue><fpage>51</fpage><lpage>62</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Паньшин Б., Юй Х., 2025</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2025</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Паньшин Б., Юй Х.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Panshin B., Yu H.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://agreconom.belnauka.by/jour/article/view/981">https://agreconom.belnauka.by/jour/article/view/981</self-uri><abstract><p>Проанализированы факторы, влияющие на развитие электронной торговли в сельской местности Китая: человеческий капитал, социальный капитал и сетевая инфраструктура. Рассмотрены эффекты и механизмы воздействия электронной торговли на предпринимательское поведение фермеров и формирование типовых схем их деятельности. Выявлена значимость электронной торговли для создания новых рабочих мест, развития бизнеса и роста доходов фермеров в сельской местности Китая. Рассмотрены перспективы интеграции электронной торговли на маркетплейсах с цифровой логистикой и социальными сетями. Приведены основные положения государственной политики Китая по развитию электронной торговли в сельской местности.</p><p>Сформулированы предложения по применению в Беларуси опыта Китая в электронной торговле в комплексе с совершенствованием транспортно-логистической инфраструктуры в сельской местности.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The factors influencing the development of e-commerce in rural China are analyzed: human capital, social capital and network infrastructure. The effects and mechanisms of e-commerce impact on farmers’ entrepreneurial behavior and the formation of typical schemes of their activities are considered. The significance of e-commerce for job creation, business development and income growth of farmers in rural China is revealed. The prospects of integrating e­commerce on marketplaces with digital logistics and social networks are considered. The main provisions of the state policy in China on the development of e­commerce in rural areas are summarized.</p><p>Proposals for the application of China’s experience in e­commerce in Belarus in combination with the improvement of transportation and logistics infrastructure in rural areas are formulated.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>электронная торговля в сельской местности Китая</kwd><kwd>сельское предпринимательство</kwd><kwd>доходы фермеров</kwd><kwd>перспективы развития электронной торговли</kwd><kwd>совершенствование логистики в сельской местности Китая</kwd><kwd>государственная политика в сфере электронной торговли</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>e­commerce in rural China</kwd><kwd>rural entrepreneurship</kwd><kwd>farmers’ income</kwd><kwd>e­commerce deve lopment prospects</kwd><kwd>improving logistics in rural China</kwd><kwd>government policy on e­commerce</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Деревни Taobao» выводят агрокомплекс Китая в будущее // MD­iNSiGHT. – URL: https://md­insight.ru/news/derevni­taobao­vyvodyat­agrokompleks­kitaya­v­budushhee (дата обращения: 08.01.2025).</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Деревни Taobao» выводят агрокомплекс Китая в будущее // MD­iNSiGHT. – URL: https://md­insight.ru/news/derevni­taobao­vyvodyat­agrokompleks­kitaya­v­budushhee (дата обращения: 08.01.2025).</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit2"><label>2</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Aker, J. 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