<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE article PUBLIC "-//NLM//DTD JATS (Z39.96) Journal Publishing DTD v1.3 20210610//EN" "JATS-journalpublishing1-3.dtd">
<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">agreconom</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Аграрная экономика</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Agrarian Economics</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">1818-9806</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Издательский дом «Белорусская наука»</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.29235/1818-9806-2025-2-76-93</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">agreconom-972</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>РАЗВИТИЕ СЕЛЬСКОЙСОЦИАЛЬНОЙ ИНФРАСТРУКТУРЫ</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Кластерный подход к реализации социально-экономического потенциала объектов агрокультурного наследия Республики Беларусь</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Cluster approach to the implementation  of the socio-economic potential  of agricultural heritage sites of the Republic of Belarus</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Батова</surname><given-names>Н.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Batova</surname><given-names>N.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Батова Надежда Николаевна – заведующая сектором эколого-экономических исследований, кандидат экономических наук, доцент</p><p>Минск</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Batova Nadezhda Nikolaevna – Head of the Sector of Ecological and Economic Re- searches, Candidate of Economic Sciences, Asso- ciate Professor</p><p>Minsk</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">nbatava@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Пашкевич</surname><given-names>О.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Pashkevich</surname><given-names>O.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Пашкевич Ольга Александровна – заве- дующая сектором трудовых и социальных отношений, кандидат экономических наук, доцент</p><p>Минск</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Pashkevich Olga Alexandrovna – Head of the Labor and Social Relations Sector, Candidate of Economic Sciences, Associate Professor</p><p>Minsk</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">o_lala@list.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Самцова</surname><given-names>Д.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Samtsova</surname><given-names>D.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Самцова Дарья Владимировна – научный сотрудник сектора эколого-экономических исследований, магистр экономических наук</p><p>Минск</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Samtsova Darya Vladimirovna – Researcher of the Sector of Ecological and Economic Re- searches, Master of Economic Sciences</p><p>Minsk</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Институт экономики НАН Беларуси</institution></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Institute of Economics of the National Academy of Sciences of Belarus</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Институт системных исследований в АПК НАН Беларуси</institution></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Institute of System Researches in the Agroindustrial Complex of the National Academy of Sciences of Belarus</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2025</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>26</day><month>02</month><year>2025</year></pub-date><volume>1</volume><issue>2</issue><fpage>76</fpage><lpage>93</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Батова Н., Пашкевич О., Самцова Д., 2025</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2025</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Батова Н., Пашкевич О., Самцова Д.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Batova N., Pashkevich O., Samtsova D.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://agreconom.belnauka.by/jour/article/view/972">https://agreconom.belnauka.by/jour/article/view/972</self-uri><abstract><p>Рассмотрен социально-экономический потенциал объектов агрокультурного наследия в развитии Республики Беларусь. Представлен структурированный перечень объектов агрокультурного наследия, сгруппированных по девяти категориям. Проанализирован их возможный вклад в создание новых рабочих мест и диверсификацию доходов страны. Подчеркнута значимость кластерного подхода к использованию объектов агрокультурного наследия как центров территориального развития, выполняющих производственные, образовательные и туристические функции, способствующих созданию устойчивых локальных экосистем.Результаты исследования могут служить основой для разработки стратегий регионального развития и формирования государственной политики в области сохранения биоразнообразия, занятости населения, туризма, культуры и т. д.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The article examines the socio-economic potential of agricultural heritage sites in the development of the Republic of Belarus. A structured list of agricultural heritage sites grouped into nine categories is presented. The analysis of their potential contribution to the creation of new jobs and the diversification of the country’s income has been conducted. The authors emphasize the significance of the cluster approach to the development of agricultural heritage sites as centers of territorial development, performing production, educational, and touristic functions, and contributing to the creation of sustainable local ecosystems. The results of the study can serve as a basis for developing regional development strategies and shaping state policy.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>кластерный подход</kwd><kwd>центры территориального развития</kwd><kwd>социально-экономический потенциал</kwd><kwd>объекты агрокультурного наследия</kwd><kwd>объекты нематериального культурного наследия</kwd><kwd>стратегии регионального развития</kwd><kwd>инновации в агротуризме</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>cluster approach</kwd><kwd>territorial development centers</kwd><kwd>socio-economic potential</kwd><kwd>agricultural heritage sites</kwd><kwd>sustainable development</kwd><kwd>agrotourism</kwd><kwd>intangible cultural heritage sites</kwd><kwd>regional development strategies</kwd><kwd>innovations in agrotourism</kwd></kwd-group><funding-group><funding-statement xml:lang="ru">Исследование выполнено в рамках гранта БРФФИ по договору Г23ИП-010 от 2 мая 2023 г. «Концепция становления объектов агрокультурного наследия Беларуси» (№ ГР 20231118).</funding-statement></funding-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Пашкевич, О. А Потенциал использования объектов агрокультурного наследия: опыт Китайской Народной Республики / О. А. Пашкевич // Природопользование, охрана окружающей среды, экономка, энергетика: инновационные подходы в области правового регулирования: монография / под ред. Т. В. Ефимцевой, Т. Г. Зориной, Р. Н. Салиевой. – М.: ИНФРА-М, 2024. – С. 21–30.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Пашкевич, О. А Потенциал использования объектов агрокультурного наследия: опыт Китайской Народной Республики / О. А. Пашкевич // Природопользование, охрана окружающей среды, экономка, энергетика: инновационные подходы в области правового регулирования: монография / под ред. Т. В. Ефимцевой, Т. Г. Зориной, Р. Н. Салиевой. – М.: ИНФРА-М, 2024. – С. 21–30.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit2"><label>2</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Пашкевич, О. А. Агрокультурное наследие Китая / О. А. Пашкевич // Наше сельское хозяйство. – 2020. – № 17. – С. 107–112.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Пашкевич, О. А. Агрокультурное наследие Китая / О. А. Пашкевич // Наше сельское хозяйство. – 2020. – № 17. – С. 107–112.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit3"><label>3</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Globally Important Agricultural Heritage Systems (GIAHS) / Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations. – URL: https://www.fao.org/giahs/en (date of access: 24.12.2024).</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Globally Important Agricultural Heritage Systems (GIAHS) / Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations. – URL: https://www.fao.org/giahs/en (date of access: 24.12.2024).</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit4"><label>4</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Sericulture and Silk Craftsmanship of China // Official website of Hangzhou City Government. – URL: https://wgly.hangzhou.gov.cn/art/2023/8/17/art_1229741088_58948480.html#:~:text=Every%20April%2C%20female%20silkworm%20farmers,of%20the%20Silkworm%20Flower%20festival (date of access: 24.12.2024).</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Sericulture and Silk Craftsmanship of China // Official website of Hangzhou City Government. – URL: https://wgly.hangzhou.gov.cn/art/2023/8/17/art_1229741088_58948480.html#:~:text=Every%20April%2C%20female%20silkworm%20farmers,of%20the%20Silkworm%20Flower%20festival (date of access: 24.12.2024).</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit5"><label>5</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Ranua Cloudberry Festival – history and general information // Arctic Guesthouse &amp; Igloos. – URL: https://arcticguesthouseandigloos.com/blog/ranua-cloudberry-festival-history-and-general-information (date of access: 24.12.2024).</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Ranua Cloudberry Festival – history and general information // Arctic Guesthouse &amp; Igloos. – URL: https://arcticguesthouseandigloos.com/blog/ranua-cloudberry-festival-history-and-general-information (date of access: 24.12.2024).</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit6"><label>6</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">The Royal Ploughing Ceremony // Thailand Foundation. – URL: https://www.thailandfoundation.or.th/culture_heritage/royal-ploughing-ceremony (date of access: 24.12.2024).</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">The Royal Ploughing Ceremony // Thailand Foundation. – URL: https://www.thailandfoundation.or.th/culture_heritage/royal-ploughing-ceremony (date of access: 24.12.2024).</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit7"><label>7</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Mibu no Hana Taue, ritual of transplanting rice in Mibu, Hiroshima // UNESCO. Intangible Cultural Heritage. – URL: https://ich.unesco.org/en/RL/mibu-no-hana-taue-ritual-of-transplanting-ricein-mibu-hiroshima-00411 (date of access: 24.12.2024).</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Mibu no Hana Taue, ritual of transplanting rice in Mibu, Hiroshima // UNESCO. Intangible Cultural Heritage. – URL: https://ich.unesco.org/en/RL/mibu-no-hana-taue-ritual-of-transplanting-ricein-mibu-hiroshima-00411 (date of access: 24.12.2024).</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit8"><label>8</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Carreira, J. M. Tea Ceremony Cultural Teaching Practices for Chinese University Students: A Preliminary Study for the Development of English Teaching Materials on Japanese Tea Ceremony / J. M. Carreira, N. Shioda // PUPIL International Journal of Teaching Education and Learning. – 2024. – P. 12–23.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Carreira, J. M. Tea Ceremony Cultural Teaching Practices for Chinese University Students: A Preliminary Study for the Development of English Teaching Materials on Japanese Tea Ceremony / J. M. Carreira, N. Shioda // PUPIL International Journal of Teaching Education and Learning. – 2024. – P. 12–23.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit9"><label>9</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Симинюк, А. Э. К вопросу о сохранении нематериального культурного наследия Мексики, как живого наследия человечества / А. Э. Симинюк // Океанский менеджмент. – 2023. – № 1. – С. 48–51.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Симинюк, А. Э. К вопросу о сохранении нематериального культурного наследия Мексики, как живого наследия человечества / А. Э. Симинюк // Океанский менеджмент. – 2023. – № 1. – С. 48–51.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit10"><label>10</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Hereford Cattle Breeding Programme // Government of the United Kingdom. – URL: https://assets.publishing.service.gov.uk/media/65a65229867cd800135ae8ff/FOI2023_24280_Annex_C_Breeding_Programme_Hereford_Cattle.pdf (date of access: 24.12.2024).</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Hereford Cattle Breeding Programme // Government of the United Kingdom. – URL: https://assets.publishing.service.gov.uk/media/65a65229867cd800135ae8ff/FOI2023_24280_Annex_C_Breeding_Programme_Hereford_Cattle.pdf (date of access: 24.12.2024).</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit11"><label>11</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Native pig breeds of China // Veterinaria Digital. – URL: https://www.veterinariadigital.com/en/articulos/native-pig-breeds-of-china (date of access: 24.12.2024).</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Native pig breeds of China // Veterinaria Digital. – URL: https://www.veterinariadigital.com/en/articulos/native-pig-breeds-of-china (date of access: 24.12.2024).</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit12"><label>12</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">The Akhal-Teke Foundation. – URL: https://www.akhaltekefoundation.org (date of access: 24.12.2024).</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">The Akhal-Teke Foundation. – URL: https://www.akhaltekefoundation.org (date of access: 24.12.2024).</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit13"><label>13</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Chapter 9 – Citrus / Y. Chen, T. J. Barzee, R. Zhang, Z. Pan // Integrated Processing Technologies for Food and Agricultural By-Products / Academic Press, 2019. – Ch. 9. – P. 217–242. – URL: https://www.sciencedirect.com/topics/agricultural-and-biological-sciences/manual-harvesting (date of access: 24.12.2024).</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Chapter 9 – Citrus / Y. Chen, T. J. Barzee, R. Zhang, Z. Pan // Integrated Processing Technologies for Food and Agricultural By-Products / Academic Press, 2019. – Ch. 9. – P. 217–242. – URL: https://www.sciencedirect.com/topics/agricultural-and-biological-sciences/manual-harvesting (date of access: 24.12.2024).</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit14"><label>14</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">La Vendimia – Spain’s Harvest Wine Festivals are Here! // FWS Academy. – URL: https://www.foodswinesfromspain.com/en/wine/news/2023/september/la-vendimia---spain-s-harvest-winefestivals- (date of access: 24.12.2024).</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">La Vendimia – Spain’s Harvest Wine Festivals are Here! // FWS Academy. – URL: https://www.foodswinesfromspain.com/en/wine/news/2023/september/la-vendimia---spain-s-harvest-winefestivals- (date of access: 24.12.2024).</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit15"><label>15</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Harvesting: from ancient traditions to modern techniques. Curiosities about grape harvest // Vinetur. – URL: https://www.vinetur.com/en/2023091575292/harvesting-from-ancient-traditions-to-moderntechniques.html (date of access: 24.12.2024).</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Harvesting: from ancient traditions to modern techniques. Curiosities about grape harvest // Vinetur. – URL: https://www.vinetur.com/en/2023091575292/harvesting-from-ancient-traditions-to-moderntechniques.html (date of access: 24.12.2024).</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit16"><label>16</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">The Historic Old Rotation // Auburn University College of Agriculture. – URL: https://agriculture.auburn.edu/research/cses/the-old-rotation (date of access: 24.12.2024).</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">The Historic Old Rotation // Auburn University College of Agriculture. – URL: https://agriculture.auburn.edu/research/cses/the-old-rotation (date of access: 24.12.2024).</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit17"><label>17</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Праздники урожая в разных странах мира // АО «Фертика». – URL: https://fertika.com/blog/for-garden/prazdniki-urozhaya-v-raznykh-stranakh-mira (дата обращения 24.12.2024).</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Праздники урожая в разных странах мира // АО «Фертика». – URL: https://fertika.com/blog/for-garden/prazdniki-urozhaya-v-raznykh-stranakh-mira (дата обращения 24.12.2024).</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit18"><label>18</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Brunskill, R. W. Houses and cottages of Britain: origins and development of traditional buildings / R. W. Brunskill // Great Britain: Victor Gollancz in association with Peter Crawley. – 1997. – P. 28–29.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Brunskill, R. W. Houses and cottages of Britain: origins and development of traditional buildings / R. W. Brunskill // Great Britain: Victor Gollancz in association with Peter Crawley. – 1997. – P. 28–29.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit19"><label>19</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Wearing Culture: Exploring the Symbolic Importance of Traditional Clothing Around the World // Medium. – URL: https://medium.com/@tinywonder/wearing-culture-exploring-the-symbolic-importanceof-traditional-clothing-around-the-world-76fc19ec05c1 (date of access: 24.12.2024).</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Wearing Culture: Exploring the Symbolic Importance of Traditional Clothing Around the World // Medium. – URL: https://medium.com/@tinywonder/wearing-culture-exploring-the-symbolic-importanceof-traditional-clothing-around-the-world-76fc19ec05c1 (date of access: 24.12.2024).</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit20"><label>20</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Folk Museums Around the World // Museum of Fine Arts. – URL: https://artsandculture.google.com/story/6-folk-museums-around-the-world/GwUB2I2OghMAvg?hl=en (date of access: 24.12.2024).</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Folk Museums Around the World // Museum of Fine Arts. – URL: https://artsandculture.google.com/story/6-folk-museums-around-the-world/GwUB2I2OghMAvg?hl=en (date of access: 24.12.2024).</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit21"><label>21</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Landscape of Grand Pré // UNESCO. World Heritage. – URL: https://whc.unesco.org/en/list/1404 (date of access: 24.12.2024).</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Landscape of Grand Pré // UNESCO. World Heritage. – URL: https://whc.unesco.org/en/list/1404 (date of access: 24.12.2024).</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit22"><label>22</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Decorated Farmhouses of Hälsingland // UNESCO. World Heritage. – URL: https://whc.unesco.org/en/list/1282 (date of access: 24.12.2024).</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Decorated Farmhouses of Hälsingland // UNESCO. World Heritage. – URL: https://whc.unesco.org/en/list/1282 (date of access: 24.12.2024).</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit23"><label>23</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">The Royal Agricultural College (RAC). – URL: https://www.rau.ac.uk/about-rau/why-rau/ourhistory (date of access: 24.12.2024).</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">The Royal Agricultural College (RAC). – URL: https://www.rau.ac.uk/about-rau/why-rau/ourhistory (date of access: 24.12.2024).</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit24"><label>24</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Mount Qingcheng and the Dujiangyan Irrigation System // UNESCO. World Heritage. – URL: https://whc.unesco.org/en/list/1001 (date of access: 24.12.2024).</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Mount Qingcheng and the Dujiangyan Irrigation System // UNESCO. World Heritage. – URL: https://whc.unesco.org/en/list/1001 (date of access: 24.12.2024).</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref></ref-list><fn-group><fn fn-type="conflict"><p>The authors declare that there are no conflicts of interest present.</p></fn></fn-group></back></article>
