agreconomАграрная экономикаAgrarian Economics1818-9806Издательский дом «Белорусская наука»10.29235/1818-9806-2023-10-3-21agreconom-765Research ArticleЭКОНОМИКА СЕЛЬСКОГО ХОЗЯЙСТВАRURAL ECONOMICSКонцепция развития цифровых двойников в сельскохозяйственном производстве: аспекты теории и практикиThe concept of the development of digital twins in agricultural production: aspects of theory and practiceПилипукА.PilipukA.

Андрей Владимирович Пилипук, директор, доктор экономических наук, профессор, член-корреспондент

Минск

Andrei Vladimirovich Pilipuk, Director, Doctor of Economic Sciences, Professor, Correspon ding Member

Minsk

pilipuk@list.ruИнститут системных исследований в АПК НАН БеларусиInstitute of System Researches in the Agroindustrial Complex of the National Academy of Sciences of Belarus202330102023010321Copyright © Пилипук А., 20232023Пилипук А.Pilipuk A.Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.https://agreconom.belnauka.by/jour/article/view/765

   Представлена авторская концепция развития и системного применения технологии цифровых двойников для повышения эффективности производства в стоимостной цепи АПК. Проанализирована практика использования цифровых двойников в сельском хозяйстве. Выделены основные преимущества, недостатки, принципы, а также инфраструктура для их построения. Обоснованы экономические эффекты и актуальность применения цифровых двойников для моделирования производственно-экономических процессов на уровне предприятия, района, отрасли с выходом на формирование Платформы цифровых двойников сельскохозяйственного производства.

   The article presents the author’s concept of development and systemic application of digital twins technology to improve production efficiency in the value chain of agroindustrial complex. The analysis of the practice of using digital twins in agriculture has been carried out. The main advantages, disadvantages, principles, as well as the infrastructure for their construction are highlighted. The economic effects and the relevance of the use of digital twins for modeling production and economic processes at the level of an enterprise, district, industry with opening onto the formation of the digital twins platform for agricultural production are substantiated.

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The authors declare that there are no conflicts of interest present.